Body Shaming dalam Perspektif Hadis: Kajian atas Fenomena Tayangan Komedi di Layar Televisi

Autor(s): Dewi Umaroh, Samsul Bahri
DOI: 10.15548/mashdar.v3i1.2381

Abstract

This paper examines the phenomenon of body shaming which becomes content in comedy on television screens even though in the hadith it is clear that there is a prohibition againts body shaming. This paper is a library research using qualitative methods and the theory used is the science of ma'anil hadis namely the science that discusses how to properly understand a text of hadith by considering various aspects in it. The results obtained from this study are: first, body shaming is the act of commenting on a person's physical appearance or appearance and first appeared around the 1900s in the United States. Second, there are two traditions which prohibit body shaming, namely the hadith about Sahabats who laughed at Ibn Mas'ud's small calf and Aisyah's hadith which calls Shofiyyah a short woman. Third, there are four conditions for allowing comedy as conveyed by Imam Nawawi, namely not to overdo it, not to hurt other people's feeling, not to trigger hatred and not to lower the prestige of others. Based on the two hadith above and the comedy requirement of Imam Nawawi, comedy whose content contains body shaming is not allowed, whereas comedy in general without any elements of body shaming ot other prohibited elements is still allowed.

Keywords

Body shaming; maani al-hadith; comedy

Full Text:

PDF

References

Alam, Muhammad Zainul. “Nilai-nilai pendidikan anti bullyiing dalam Al-Qur’an: kajian tafsir Surah Al-Ḥujurāt ayat 11.” PhD Thesis, UIN Walisongo, 2019.

Alawiyah, Desi. “Pendekatan Person-Centered Dalam Menangani Body Shaming Pada Wanita.” Jurnal Mimbar: Media Intelektual Muslim dan Bimbingan Rohani 5, no. 1 (2019): 9–15.

Anastasya, Sicilia. “Teknik-Teknik Humor dalam Program Komedi di Televisi Swasta Nasional Indonesia.” Jurnal E-Komunikasi Program Studi Ilmu Komunikasi Universitas Kristen Petra, Surabaya, 2013, 11.

Anis, Muhammad Yunus. “Humor dan Komedi dalam Sebuah Kilas Balik Sejarah.” Jurnal CMES 6, no. 2 (14 Desember 2013): 199–209. https://doi.org/10.20961/cmes.6.2.11714.

An-Nawawi, Muhyiddin Abu Zakaria. Al-Adzkar. Kairo: Darul Hadits, t.t.

Ash-Shabuni, Muhammad Ali. Studi Ilmu Al-Qur’an. Bandung: CV Pustaka Setia, 1999.

Astuti, Sri Wahyuning, dan Yenny Yenny. “Body Shaming di Dunia Maya: Studi Netnografi pada Akun Youtube Rahmawati Kekeyi Putri Cantika.” Promedia (Public Relation dan Media Komunikasi) 5, no. 1 (2019).

Auwalul, Makhfudhoh. “Body shaming perspektif Tahir ibn’Ashur: studi analisis Qur’an surat al-Hujurat ${$49$}$: 11 dalam kitab At-Tahrir Wa At-Tanwir.” PhD Thesis, UIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya, 2019.

Cella, Adinda Prima. “Analisis Kriminologis terhadap Kejahatan Penghinaan Citra Tubuh (Body Shaming) melalui Media Sosial,” 2020.

Chaplin, J.P. “Kamus Lengkap Psikologi.” Jakarta: Rajawali Press, 2005.

Chasanah, Afif Uswatun. “Pemahaman Body Shaming di Kalangan Siswa SMPN 2 Ngaglik dan SMAN 2 Ngaglik Ditinjau dalam Perspektif Hukum Islam,” 2020.

Darmawijaya, Edi. “Stratifikasi Sosial, Sistem Kekerabatan Dan Relasi Gender Masyarakat Arab pra Islam.” Takammul: Jurnal Studi Gender dan Islam Serta Perlindungan Anak 6, no. 2 (2017): 132–51.

Departemen Agama RI. Al-Qur’an dan Terjemah Special for Women. Bandung: Sygma Examedia Arkanleema, 2009.

Fauzia, Tri Fajariani, dan Lintang Ratri Rahmiaji. “Memahami Pengalaman Body shaming Pada Remaja Perempuan.” Interaksi Online 7, no. 3 (2019): 238–48.

Gunawan, Stefani. “Body Shaming Dalam Perspektif Hukum Pidana Indonesia.” PhD Thesis, Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang, 2020.

Hartiningtiyah, Hartiningtiyah. “Moralitas Netizen dalam kasus Body Shaming di media sosial Instagram.” PhD Thesis, UIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya, 2020.

Hidayat, Rahmad, Eka Malfasari, dan Rina Herniyanti. “Hubungan perlakuan Body Shaming dengan Citra diri Mahasiswa.” Jurnal Keperawatan Jiwa 7, no. 1 (2019): 79–86.

Katsir, al-Hafizh Ibnu. Sirah Nabi Muhammad saw. Jakarta: Pustaka Imam Asy-Syafii, 2013.

Kurnia Sari, Retno Dewi. “Fenomena Body Shaming di Tengah Masyarakat,” t.t., 5–19.

Nurzaojah, Siti Hilma, dan Dian Andriasari. “Analisa Viktimologis terhadap Korban ‘Body Shaming’ di Media Sosial dan Prospek Pengaturannya dalam Hukum Pidana yang akan Datang,” 2019.

Putri, Brigitta Anggraeni Stevany, Aristarchus Pranayama Kuntjara, dan Ryan Pratama Sutanto. “Perancangan Kampanye ‘Sizter’s Project’ sebagai Upaya Pencegahan Body Shaming.” Jurnal DKV Adiwarna 1, no. 12 (2018): 9.

Rachmah, E., dan Fahyuni Baharuddin. “Faktor Pembentuk Perilaku Body Shaming Di Media Sosial.” Dalam Prosiding Seminar Nasional & Call Paper Psikologi Sosial, 66–73, 2019.

Rismajayanthi, Ni Gusti Agung Ayu Putu, dan I. Made Dedy Priyanto. “Tinjauan Yuridis Terhadap Tindak Pidana Penghinaan Citra Tubuh (Body Shaming) Menurut Hukum Pidana Indonesia.” Jakarta: Tinjauan Yuridis Penghinaan Citra Tubuh, 2018.

Suparta, Munzier. Ilmu Hadits. Jakarta: PT. Raja Grafindo Persada, 2008.

Suyuti, Jalal ad-Din al-. Asbab Wurud al-Hadis aw al-Luma’ fi Asbab al-Hadis. Beirut: Dar al-Kutub al-‘Ilmiyyah, 1984.

Warson Munawwir, Ahmad. “Kamus Arab-Indonesia.” Surabaya: Pustaka Progressif, 1997.

Yarni, Desvy. “Analisis Semiotika Body Shaming Dalam Film The Greatest Showman.” PhD Thesis, Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau, 2019.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.15548/mashdar.v3i1.2381

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.