Minangkabau Women’s Socio-Economic Adaptation: Living Qur’an Study of Brick-Making Worker in West Sumatera
DOI: 10.15548/mashdar.v6i1.8853Abstract
The purpose of this research is to investigate the Minangkabau women’s socio-economic adaptation as the worker of the brick-making in West Sumatera by employing Living Qur’an study approach. This is a qualitative-descriptive research. This research utilizes in-depth interview, observation, and documentation as the data collection techniques and places Minangkabau women who work in the brick-making industry as the research subjects. The research subjects were analyzed based on the social, education, and their economic condition. The research results show that Minangkabau women who work as the brick-making worker come from family with low levels of education and poor economic resources. In fact, the real condition of their job is actually very challenging, with long working hour, extremely hard physical condition, and very low wages. However, they consider this job as a form of devotion to the family and to the husband. They viewed this job is in line with the teaching of the Qur’an in which it is of vital importance for the wife to support her husband in earning a living for the family. The values found in Qur’an such as hard work, patience, and sincerity are implemented into their daily live in both working and personal life contexts. Even though they encountered the economic challenge like income fluctuations and limited access toward health service, they remain firm and try to carry out their role well. In brief, it can be concluded that Minangkabau traditional and religious values are not contradicted to one another and can get a long with the demand of modern economic. In addition, the role of women in informal sector is a form of devotion and responsibility toward family and this role is very well respected. Therefore, intervention of various parties is of needed in order to help improving the welfare of the women who work as the brick-making worker as well as to assure that they are actually working in a more decent and better condition.
Keywords
Full Text:
PDFReferences
Advunansyah, M. W. R., Hidayah, N., & Martiana, A. (2021). Strategi Adaptasi Sosial Ekonomi Masyarakat Desa Wisata Jelok Pasca Bencana Alam Banjir Tahun 2017. E-Societas: Jurnal Pendidikan Sosiologi, 10(5). http://dx.doi.org/10.21831/e-societas.v10i5.17183
Afriani, W., Hanani, S., Nofiardi, N., & Halim, A. (2023). Living Qur’an as A Method to Turn on Quranization in the Community. GIC Proceeding, 1, 408–414. https://doi.org/10.30983/gic.v1i1.135
Ahmad, S. R., Prasad, K. D. V., Bhakuni, S., Hedau, A., Narayan, P. B. S., & Parameswari, P. (2023). The role and relation of emotional intelligence with work-life balance for working women in job stress. The Scientific Temper, 14(01), 233–237. https://doi.org/10.58414/SCIENTIFICTEMPER.2023.14.1.30
Aji, M. H., Hilmi, M. Z., & Rahman, M. T. (2021). The Living Qur’an as a Research Object and Research Methodology in the Qur’anic Studies. Jurnal Iman Dan Spiritualitas, 1(1), 78–84. https://doi.org/10.15575/jis.v1i1.11489
Alikhsan, R., & Yenti, E. (2023). Cultural Dynamics and Islamic Legal Realities of Bundo Kanduang in the Patriarchal System of West Sumatra. Mazahibuna: Jurnal Perbandingan Mazhab, 5(2), 166–182. https://doi.org/10.24252/mazahibuna.vi.39207
Azwar, W. (2018). Women in the “Kerangkeng” of Tradition: The Study on the Status of Women in Minangkabau. Ijtimaiyya: Jurnal Pengembangan Masyarakat Islam, 10(2), 369–385. https://doi.org/10.24042/ijpmi.v10i2.2368
Dilova, G., Syukron, M., Siregar, S. A., & Hasanah, A. N. (2022). The Role of Minangkabau Women in Family and Community in Gender Fair Development. JCH (Jurnal Cendekia Hukum), 8(1), 60–70. https://doi.org/10.33760/jch.v8i1.569
Elfira, M. (2023). Minangkabau mothers and daughters in contemporary “rantau” society; Regaining power with modified matrilineal principles and patriarchal “rantau” norms. Wacana, Journal of the Humanities of Indonesia, 24(2), 197–224. https://doi.org/10.17510/wacana.v24i2.1170
Farsalena, S. (2021). The Minangkabau Women’s Cultural Adaptation Strategy in Inter-Ethnic Marriage. MUHARRIK: Jurnal Dakwah Dan Sosial, 4(02), 453–462. https://doi.org/10.37680/muharrik.v4i02.957
Fatimah, S. (2023). Rantau and Minangkabau Women: A Global View of the Postcolonial Feminist Perspective. Humanus: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu-Ilmu Humaniora, 22(1), 28–37. https://doi.org/10.24036/humanus.v22i1.119939
Fatmariza, F., & Febriani, R. (2019, October 30). Domestic Violence and The Role of Women in Modern Minangkabau Society. Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Local Wisdom. The 2nd International Conference on Local Wisdom, INCOLWIS 2019, August 29-30, 2019, Padang, West Sumatera, Indonesia. https://eudl.eu/doi/10.4108/eai.29-8-2019.2288950
Godzińska, M. (2015). Living Quran of Turkish Alevis in the Conditions of Modern Society. Східний Світ, 4(89), 84–93. https://doi.org/10.15407/orientw2015.04.084
Graham, W. (1993). Beyond the Written Word: The History of the Scripture in the History of Religion. Cambridge University Press.
Helfi, H. (2015). Buruh Tani Wanita Panggilan dan Eksistensinya Menurut Adat Minangkabau. el Harakah: Jurnal Budaya Islam, 17(1), 84–100. https://doi.org/10.18860/el.v17i1.3089
Hervieu-Leger, D. (2000). Religion as a Chain of Memory. Rutgers University Press.
Irwan, I., Mesra, R., Hamsah, H., Kuswanti, A., Febriani, E. A., Zusmelia, Z., & Siska, F. (2022). Life Survival, Social Network, and Social Capita Matrilineal of Minangkabau Women Street Vendors during Covid-19 Pandemic in West Sumatera. Jurnal Ilmu Sosial Dan Humaniora, 11(1), 126–135. https://doi.org/10.23887/jish.v11i1.40238
Jadmiko, P., Azliyanti, E., & Sakti, M. R. P. (2023). Religiosity as a Stress Buffer: An Investigation of Muslim Women’s Work-Life Conflict and Job Stress among Minangkabau Women. Journal of Islamic Economic and Business Research, 3(2), 181–197. https://doi.org/10.18196/jiebr.v3i2.213
Kato, T. (1982). Matriliny and Migration: Evolving Minangkabau Traditions in Indonesia. Cornell University Press.
Moser, C. O. N. (1978). Informal sector or petty commodity production: Dualism or dependence in urban development? World Development, 6(9–10), 1041–1064. https://doi.org/10.1016/0305-750X(78)90062-1
Nasir, P. E., Halim, A., Herida, T., Cory, S., Sinulingga, A. A., Mukhti, A., Hidayat, B. S., & Gibran, F. (2021). Minangkabau Matriliny and Gender Equality: Cultural Contribution to Sustainable Development Goals. Andalas Journal of International Studies (AJIS), 10(1), 16–33. https://doi.org/10.25077/ajis.10.1.16-33.2021
Nuraini, N., Waharjani, W., & Jailani, M. (2024). From Textual to Contextual: Contemporary Islamic Thinker Abdullah Saeed on Qur’anic Exegesis. Jurnal Ilmiah Al-Mu’ashirah: : Media Kajian Al-Qur’an Dan Al-Hadits Multi Perspektif, 21(1), 32–49. https://doi.org/10.22373/jim.v21i1.19639
Nurani, S., Maulana, L., & Purwati, E. (2022). Living Qur’an as New Market Trends of Islamic Education in Indonesia. Hayula: Indonesian Journal of Multidisciplinary Islamic Studies, 6(1), 1–18. https://doi.org/10.21009/hayula.006.01.01
Pratama, A. Y., Wijaya, D. N., Yafie, E., Cendekia, D. A., & Hed, N. M. (2024). Relations between Minang Culture and Women in the 1990s in Selasih Literature. 57–71. https://doi.org/10.2991/978-2-38476-212-5_6
Putri, R. I., Minza, W. M., & Nurdiyanto, F. A. (2022). Understanding cooperation from the experiences of Minang migrant women. Indigenous: Jurnal Ilmiah Psikologi, 7(1), 75–89. https://doi.org/10.23917/indigenous.v7i1.15799
Rafiq, A. (2014). The Reception of the Qurʾan in Indonesia: The Place of the Qurʾan in a Non-Arabic Speaking Community [Ph.D. Dissertation]. Temple University.
Rafiq, A. (2021). The Living Qur’an: Its Text and Practice in the Function of the Scripture. Jurnal Studi Ilmu-Ilmu Al-Qur’an Dan Hadis, 22(2), 469–484. https://doi.org/10.14421/qh.2021.2202-10
Sanday, P. R. (2002). Women at the Center: Life in a Modern Matriarchy. Cornell University Press.
Sari, A. L., & Yusuf, A. A. (2023). Cultural Navigation and Multiple Roles: Study of Adaptation of Minangkabau People in Overseas Land in the Perspective of the Proverb “Nan Sakuduang Jadi Saruik, Nan Salapeh Jadi Kambang.” Influence: International Journal of Science Review, 5(2), 419–425. https://doi.org/10.54783/influencejournal.v5i2.170
Syamsuddin, S. (Ed.). (2007). Metodologi Penelitian Living Qurʾan dan Hadis. Teras.
Valentina, T., & Safitri, C. (2022, April 12). Minang Women in The Patriarchy Cultural Maelstrom: Viewed from The View of Religion and Culture. Proceedings of the 1st International Conference on Gender, Culture and Society, ICGCS 2021, 30-31 August 2021, Padang, Indonesia. https://eudl.eu/doi/10.4108/eai.30-8-2021.2316280
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.