EKSISTENSI LEMBAGA KEUANGAN MIKRO: CIKAL BAKAL LAHIRNYA BMT DI INDONESIA

SLAMET MUJIONO

Abstract


The theme of the article is the banks and financial institutions. The purpose of this paper is to analyze the existence of BMT in Indonesia. Microfinance Institutions have a long history. The emergence of Sharia Micro Finance Institutions is a reaction to the existence of conventional financial institutions. BPRS that is the first Sharia Micro Financial Institution. The BPRS emerges as a microfinance institution in the form of a Savings and Loans Cooperative. Then made a pilot project with the name Baitul Maal wat Tamwil (BMT). Society is very enthusiastic about the presence of BMT. The Indonesian government makes rules that regulate, build and supervise BMTs.

Keywords


Baitul Maal wat Tamwil, Existence, Micro Finance Institution

References


Abdelkader, I. B., Hathroubi, S., & Jemaa, M. M. B. (2014). Microfinance Institutions’ Efficiency in the MENA region: a Bootstrap - DEA approach. Research Journal of Finance and Accounting, 5(6): 179-191.

Alieas, G. Kazarian. (1993). Islamic Versus Tradisional Banking, Financial Innovation In Egypt. Bouder: Westview Press.

Alma, Buchari & Priansa, D. J. (2009). Manejemen Bisnis Syari’ah. Bandung: Alfabeta.

Amaliyah, Euis. (2005). Sejarah Pemikiran Ekonomi Islam. Jakarta: Pustaka Asatruss.

Baskara, I Gede Kajeng. Lembaga Keuangan Mikro Di Indonesia. Jurnal Buletin Studi Ekonomi, 18 (2).

Dahlan, Abdul Azis et. al. (1996). Ensiklopedi Hukum Islam. Jakarta: Ictiar Baru Van Hoeve.

Ilmi, Makhalul. (2002). Teori dan Praktek Lembaga Mikro Keuangan Syariah. Yogyakarta: UII Press.

Lubis, S. K. (2000). Hukum Ekonomi Islam. Jakarta: Sinar Grafika.

Muhammad. (2006). Sistem dan Prosedur Pendirian Baitul Mal Wat-Tamwil (BMT). Yogyakarta: Citra Media.

Ridwan, Muhammad. (2006). Pendirian Baitul Mal Wat Tamwil. Yogyakarta: Citra Media.

Sudarsono, Heri. (2008). Bank dan Lembaga Keuangan Syari’ah Deskripsi dan Ilustrasi. Yogyakarta: Ekonesia.

Susilo, Y. Sri. (2000). Bank dan Lembaga Keuangan lain. Jakarta: Salemba Empat.

Tohir, Toto. (2004). Eksistensi Baitul Maal Wat Tamwil (BMT) Sebagai Lembaga Keuangan Syari’ah di Indonesia. Jurnal Hukum Pro Justitia, 22 (4): 71-84.

Yusrialis. (2013). Bangkitnya BMT sebagai Pemberdaya Usaha Mikro Syariah di Indonesia. Menara, 12 (2).




DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.15548/al-masraf.v2i2.138

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

  

View My Stats